Healthcare Fraud, Waste, and Abuse
What fraud, waste and abuse look like in behavioral health billing and documentation, the federal laws behind them (False Claims Act, Anti-Kickback Statute, exclusion and overpayment rules), and how to raise a concern without fear of retaliation.
Online, self-paced · about 40 minutes · graded exam and certificate
Who should take it
Everyone who documents services, codes, bills, schedules or supervises in a practice that bills Medicare, Medicaid or other health plans.
National course on federal fraud and abuse laws. Many states have their own false claims and anti-kickback laws, and each payer has its own billing rules. This course is education, not legal advice.
What employees will learn
- ✓Distinguish fraud, waste and abuse, and recognize where honest mistakes fit.
- ✓Explain the basics of the False Claims Act, including what "knowingly" means.
- ✓Recognize arrangements that may violate the Anti-Kickback Statute or beneficiary inducement rules.
- ✓Identify common improper billing practices: upcoding, unbundling, services not rendered, and falsified or cloned documentation.
- ✓Describe what the exclusion list is and why practices check it.
- ✓Explain the duty to report and return overpayments.
- ✓Report concerns through the right channels and describe whistleblower protections.
Topics covered
- •Fraud, waste, and abuse distinctions
- •False Claims Act principles
- •Improper billing
- •Upcoding
- •Unbundling
- •Services not rendered
- •Documentation falsification
- •Reporting concerns
- •Nonretaliation
Sources this course is based on
- False Claims Act: liability, definitions of knowing and claim (31 U.S.C. 3729) · Other
- False Claims Act: relief from retaliatory actions (31 U.S.C. 3730(h)) · Other
- Anti-Kickback Statute: illegal remunerations (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7b(b)) · Other
- Anti-Kickback safe harbors (42 CFR 1001.952) · eCFR
- Reporting and returning of overpayments (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7k(d)) · Other
- Medicare: requirements for reporting and returning overpayments (CY2025 revisions) (42 CFR 401.305) · eCFR
- Deficit Reduction Act section 6032: employee education about false claims recovery (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(68)) · Other
- Medicare Advantage compliance program: training and education (42 CFR 422.503(b)(4)(vi)(C)) · eCFR
This course is not accredited for continuing education credit and is not approved by a government agency. Training supports, but does not guarantee, your organization's compliance. Course content explains federal rules and accepted practice; state requirements may differ.